2,423 research outputs found

    Evolution of non-stationary pulses in a cold magnetized quark-gluon plasma

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    We study weakly nonlinear wave perturbations propagating in a cold nonrelativistic and magnetized ideal quark-gluon plasma. We show that such perturbations can be described by the Ostrovsky equation. The derivation of this equation is presented for the baryon density perturbations. Then we show that the generalized nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation can be derived from the Ostrovsky equation for the description of quasi-harmonic wave trains. This equation is modulationally stable for the wave number k<kmk < k_m and unstable for k>kmk > k_m, where kmk_m is the wave number where the group velocity has a maximum. We study numerically the dynamics of initial wave packets with the different carrier wave numbers and demonstrate that depending on the initial parameters they can evolve either into the NLS envelope solitons or into dispersive wave trains

    Bs∗BKB_s^* B K vertex from QCD sum rules

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    The form factors and the coupling constant of the Bs∗BKB_s^* B K vertex are calculated using the QCD sum rules method. Three point correlation functions are computed considering both KK and BB mesons off-shell and, after an extrapolation of the QCDSR results, we obtain the coupling constant of the vertex. We study the uncertainties in our result by calculating a third form factor obtained when the Bs∗B^*_s is the off-shell meson, considering other acceptable structures and computing the variations of the sum rules' parameters. The form factors obtained have different behaviors but their simultaneous extrapolations reach to the same value of the coupling constant gBs∗BK=10.6±1.7g_{B_s^* B K}=10.6 \pm 1.7. We compare our result with other theoretical estimates.Comment: 11 pages, 11 figure

    Preface: The SINTEX Project

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    The project called Decadal and Interdecadal Climate Variability: Scales Interactions Experiments (SINTEX), was conceived in 1997, stemming from a series of discussions and meetings within The EUROCLIVAR..

    Self-bound Interacting QCD Matter in Compact Stars

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    The quark gluon plasma (QGP) at zero temperature and high baryon number is a system that may be present inside compact stars. It is quite possible that this cold QGP shares some relevant features with the hot QGP observed in heavy ion collisions, being also a strongly interacting system. In a previous work we have derived from the QCD Lagrangian an equation of state (EOS) for the cold QGP, which can be considered an improved version of the MIT bag model EOS. Compared to the latter, our equation of state reaches higher values of the pressure at comparable baryon densities. This feature is due to perturbative corrections and also to non-perturbative effects. Here we apply this EOS to the study of neutron stars, discussing the absolute stability of quark matter and computing the mass-radius relation for self-bound (strange) stars. The maximum masses of the sequences exceed two solar masses, in agreement with the recently measured values of the mass of the pulsar PSR J1614-2230, and the corresponding radii around 10-11 km

    Production of exotic charmonium in γγ\gamma \gamma interactions at hadronic colliders

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    In this paper we investigate the Exotic Charmonium (EC) production in γγ\gamma \gamma interactions present in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies as well as for the proposed energies of the Future Circular Collider (FCC). Our results demonstrate that the experimental study of these processes is feasible and can be used to constrain the theoretical decay widths and shed some light on the configuration of the considered multiquark states.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables. v2: Revised version published in Physical Review
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